Highlights
- •Documentation of symptoms and provision of interventions was generally poor.
- •Most bothersome symptoms were documented less than 60% of the time.
- •Interventions were provided less than 60% of the time for most bothersome symptoms.
Abstract
Background
Objectives were to describe the proportion of bothersome symptoms self-reported using
the Symptom Screening in Pediatrics Tool (SSPedi) documented in the medical records
and associated with an intervention.
Methods
Eligible respondents were inpatients aged 8–18 years receiving cancer treatments and
expected to be in hospital or clinic three days later. Children self-reported symptom
bother using SSPedi. We evaluated symptom documentation and interventions in the medical
records proximal to SSPedi administration.
Results
There were 168 children included. Symptoms rated as at least ‘a lot’ bother were documented
in the medical record less than 60% of the time for 12 of 15 symptoms. Of these symptoms,
the most infrequently documented symptoms were problems with thinking or remembering
things (0%), changes in how your body or face look (4.8%), changes in taste (7.7%)
and tingly or numb hands or feet (11.1%). Intervention provision for symptoms rated
as ‘a lot’ bother occurred less than 60% of the time for 10 of 15 symptoms. Of these
symptoms, the most infrequently treated were thinking or remembering things (0%),
changes in how your body or face look (0%), tingly or numb hands or feet (0%), changes
in taste (0%), diarrhoea (0%) and feeling tired (1.6%).
Conclusions
Documentation of symptoms and intervention provision were generally infrequent. Symptoms
that were almost never documented or treated included problems with cognition, body
image, taste changes and peripheral neuropathy. Future efforts should incorporate
symptom screening into routine care and facilitate symptom management by improving
access to evidence-based clinical practice guidelines.
Keywords
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to European Journal of CancerAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Changes in children's reports of symptom occurrence and severity during a course of myelosuppressive chemotherapy.J Pediatr Oncol Nurs. 2010; 27 (Epub 2010/08/27): 307-315
- Nausea, pain, fatigue, and multiple symptoms in hospitalized children with cancer.Oncol Nurs Forum. 2011; 38 (Epub 2011/08/31): E382-E393
- Parents' perceptions of their children's cancer-related symptoms during treatment: a prospective, longitudinal study.J Pain Symptom Manag. 2010; 40 (Epub 2010/08/04): 661-670
- A systematic review of symptom assessment scales in children with cancer.BMC Canc. 2012; 12 (Epub 2012/09/27): 430
- Initial development of the symptom screening in pediatrics tool (SSPedi).Support Care Canc. 2014; 22: 71-75
- Refinement of the symptom screening in pediatrics tool (SSPedi).Br J Canc. 2014; 111: 1262-1268
- Evaluation of the electronic self-report symptom screening in pediatrics tool (SSPedi).BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2016; 8: 110-116
- Validation of the symptom screening in pediatrics tool in children receiving cancer treatments.J Natl Cancer Inst. 2017; 10 (Epub 2017/12/23): 661-668
- Describing symptoms in inpatient children with cancer and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients.Cancer Med. 2018; 7: 1750-1755
- Priorities for quality care in pediatric oncology supportive care.J Oncol Pract. 2015; 11 (Epub 2015/03/12): 187-189
- The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data.Biometrics. 1977; 33 (Epub 1977/03/01): 159-174
- Symptomatic toxicities experienced during anticancer treatment: agreement between patient and physician reporting in three randomized trials.J Clin Oncol. 2015; 33: 910-915
- Difference in toxicity reporting between patients and clinicians during systemic chemotherapy in patients with urothelial carcinoma.Int J Urol. 2017; 24: 361-366
- Concordance between patient reports of cancer-related symptoms and medical records documentation.J Pain Symptom Manag. 2012; 44: 362-372
- Does the medical record cover the symptoms experienced by cancer patients receiving palliative care? A comparison of the record and patient self-rating.J Pain Symptom Manag. 2001; 21: 189-196
- How accurate is clinician reporting of chemotherapy adverse effects? A comparison with patient-reported symptoms from the Quality-of-Life Questionnaire C30.J Clin Oncol. 2004; 22: 3485-3490
- Self-evaluation of adjuvant chemotherapy-related adverse effects by patients with breast cancer.JAMA Oncol. 2016; 2: 445-452
- Patients' self-assessment versus investigators' evaluation in a phase III trial in non-castrate metastatic prostate cancer (GETUG-AFU 15).Eur J Cancer. 2014; 50: 953-962
- Adverse symptom event reporting by patients vs clinicians: relationships with clinical outcomes.J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009; 101: 1624-1632
- The Hospital for Sick Children. Pain Centre, 2018 ([cited 2018 April 4]; Available from:)
- Campaign for Pain. Australian Pain Management Association, 2018 ([cited 2018 April 4]; Available from:)
- It Doesn't Have to Hurt: Proven Pain Control for Children.2018 ([cited 2018 April 4]; Available from:)
- Development and validation of the pediatric nausea assessment tool for use in children receiving antineoplastic agents.Pharmacotherapy. 2006; 26: 1221-1231
- International Pediatric Oncology Guidelines in Supportive Care Network (iPOG Network).2018 ([cited 2018 April 4]; Available from:)
- The importance of evidence-based supportive care practice guidelines in childhood cancer-a plea for their development and implementation.Support Care Canc. 2017; 25: 1121-1125
- Initial development of supportive care assessment, prioritization and Recommendations for Kids (SPARK), a symptom screening and management application.BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2019; 19: 9
Article info
Publication history
Published online: February 01, 2019
Accepted:
January 3,
2019
Received in revised form:
November 25,
2018
Received:
August 14,
2018
Identification
Copyright
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.