Background: In the tumor micro-environment, extracellular adenosine (ADO) suppresses immune responses
through activation of the adenosine receptors A2aR and A2bR. ADO is generated by the consecutive action of two ectonucleotidases CD39 (ATP→AMP)
and CD73 (AMP→ADO). Treatment of cancer cells with platinum-based and anthracycline
chemotherapy has been shown to induce immunogenic cell death (ICD), characterized
by increased extracellular ATP levels, and upregulation of CD39 and CD73, leading
to the enhanced generation of adenosine. Here we describe the effects of AB928 plus
ICD-inducing chemotherapy in mouse tumor models, as well as the relationship between
plasma levels of the drug, receptor coverage in peripheral blood, tumor growth and
anti-tumor immune response.
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© 2018 Published by Elsevier Inc.